Nomura: Political risks and BoE policy path to drive Pound Sterling outlook

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British Pound Shows Resilience Amid UK Leadership Transition

Despite the recent news of Keir Starmer’s resignation, the British Pound (GBP) has remained remarkably stable. According to Dominic Bunning, a strategist at Nomura, currency markets have reacted with a sense of calm as investors begin to look toward the future of the UK government, specifically focusing on the potential appointment of Andy Burnham as Prime Minister and his subsequent choice for Chancellor.

Political Shifts and Market Stability

The lack of volatility in the wake of Starmer’s departure is largely attributed to the nature of the transition. Bunning notes that the FX market has actually seen GBP outperform in some areas, driven by signals that a new Prime Minister may be appointed rather than elected through a lengthy campaign. This path reduces the risk of aggressive, market-rattling headlines that often emerge during political contests.

However, analysts remain cautious about long-term fiscal stability. Nomura identifies two primary “tail risks” for the currency: potential changes to established fiscal rules and the possibility of significant tax hikes, both of which could weigh on the Pound in the coming months.

The Bank of England: The Real Driver of GBP

While political headlines capture public attention, Nomura argues that the medium-term trajectory of the Pound will be dictated more by monetary policy than by 10 Downing Street. Bunning suggests that the Bank of England’s (BoE) “reaction function” appears more dovish than many market participants currently expect.

Nomura’s outlook is centered on narrowing policy rate differentials. As other central banks maintain a more hawkish stance, the BoE is expected to pivot toward a softer approach. This dynamic is a cornerstone of Nomura’s recommendation for a “long EUR/GBP” trade, betting on the Euro’s strength against the Pound.

Divergent Policy Paths

The core of this bearish outlook for GBP lies in the projected interest rate paths of the UK and the Eurozone. Nomura’s baseline forecast anticipates a 125-basis-point narrowing of the rate differential by the end of 2027. This projection is driven by two factors:

  • Expected 75-basis-point hikes from the European Central Bank (ECB).
  • Anticipated 50-basis-point rate cuts from the Bank of England.

Ultimately, while the transition to a Burnham-led government remains a key watchpoint, the Pound’s value will likely be determined by the narrowing gap between UK and European interest rates and the BoE’s willingness to ease policy ahead of its global peers.

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